Introduction
The quality of the final weld is inherently limited by the purity of the raw material. Our "Clean Billet" program is an investment in quality control at the very start of the supply chain. By sourcing and validating low-inclusion primary aluminum billets, we eliminate the major sources of weld defects before the drawing process even begins. This provides our customers with a filler metal that is metallurgically superior, delivering a predictable arc and the highest success rate in NDT (Non-Destructive Testing) for aerospace, nuclear, and high-pressure vessel fabrication.
Specification
| Raw Material Source | Certified Primary Aluminum Ingot/Billet (Non-Recycled) |
| Key Impurity Limits | Fe<0.05%, Zn<0.01%, Cu<0.02% (Depending on alloy grade) |
| Billet Process Control | Vacuum Degassing (H2 content <0.1ml/100g) and Ceramic Foam Filtering |
| Weld Porosity Target | Designed for sub-1% porosity level in standardized bead-on-plate tests |
| Microstructure | Guaranteed homogeneous grain structure with minimal segregation |
Applications and Solutions
Aerospace and Space: Where military specifications (MIL-SPEC) or AMS standards mandate extremely tight control over residual elements and inclusions.
High-Vacuum and Ultra-Clean Systems: Welding components for scientific equipment, particle accelerators, and semiconductor chambers where outgassing or purity is critical.
Fatigue-Critical Structures: Reducing internal inclusions which act as nucleation sites for fatigue crack growth under cyclic loading.
Nuclear and High-Pressure Vessels: Where weld integrity must be guaranteed against micro-defects under extreme service conditions.
FAQ
- Q: How does iron (Fe) impurity in the billet affect the final weld?A: Iron forms brittle intermetallic phases (FeAl3) in the weld deposit. These phases decrease fracture toughness, reduce ductility, and can serve as initiation points for corrosion and fatigue cracks. Lower Fe content is always preferable.
- Q: How do you verify the billet is "clean"?A: Every billet is sampled and subjected to Optical Emission Spectrometry (OES) analysis to verify chemical limits. Additionally, metallographic analysis (micro-etching) is performed to check for non-metallic inclusion density and grain structure uniformity.
- Q: Does the use of clean billet reduce the need for wire cleaning?A: No. While the billet purity is superior, the wire still requires multi-stage cleaning (shaving/chemical wash) to remove process lubricants and surface oxides acquired during drawing and handling. Both steps are mandatory for the highest quality.
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