Introduction
In specialized sectors like high-energy physics, electronics, and food processing, the material used must not introduce impurities or volatile compounds. Our high-purity aluminum wire, primarily ER1100, is manufactured from high-grade primary aluminum billets and undergoes dedicated cleaning to maintain its purity throughout the process. The resulting material is chemically inert and dimensionally stable, making it the choice for welding components intended for ultra-high vacuum (UHV) chambers, specialized chemical containers, and high-frequency electrical conductors.
Specification
| Alloy Focus (AWS) | ER1100 (99.0% min Al), specialty >99.5% Al grades |
| Minimum Aluminum Purity | Typically ≥99.5% Al (excluding Si and Fe) |
| Key Properties | High Electrical/Thermal Conductivity, Low Outgassing, Chemical Inertness |
| Resistivity (1100) | Typically 2.8×10−8Ω⋅m (low electrical resistivity) |
| Contaminant Control | Trace element concentration controlled to the lowest practical limits |
Applications and Solutions
Ultra-High Vacuum (UHV) Chambers: Welding vacuum vessels and flanges for semiconductor processing and scientific accelerators where minimal outgassing is essential.
Electrical Conductors: Joining high-current aluminum bus bars and electrical connections where high thermal and electrical conductivity are required.
Chemical Processing Equipment: Welding tanks and piping for handling high-purity water or certain corrosive chemicals where standard alloys would leach impurities.
Anode/Cathode Fabrication: Welding high-purity aluminum components used in electrochemical processes.
FAQ
- Q: Why is ER1100 (high purity) not typically used for structural welding?A: Pure aluminum is very soft and has low tensile strength compared to alloyed aluminum (like 5XXX or 6XXX). It is used for its functional properties (conductivity, purity), not for load-bearing strength.
- Q: What is outgassing in high vacuum applications?A: Outgassing is the release of gases (like water vapor or residual H2) trapped within the material when placed under a high vacuum. Impurities increase outgassing, which compromises the vacuum level. High-purity wire minimizes this.
- Q: Can I use ER4043 for high conductivity joints?A: ER4043 (Al-Si) has significantly lower electrical and thermal conductivity than ER1100. For maximum conductivity, the use of ER1100 or specialized Al-Mg fillers is recommended.
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